Karingali

Overview

Achyranthes aspera L., also known as Prickly Chaff Flower, is an herbaceous plant that can grow as a perennial or annual herb.
It typically reaches heights between 60-80 cm but can grow up to 200 cm.
As it matures, Achyranthes aspera may become slightly woody.
The plant has a distinctive taproot and simple, opposite leaves that vary in size and color.
It features a terminal or axillary spike that ranges from silvery green to pink-red.
Its small, downward-pointing flowers are followed by tiny, few-seeded capsules.
The seeds are primarily dispersed by clinging to animal fur or human clothing.
The seeds, though small, have been used as famine food.
The plant is often consumed by ruminants, horses, and rabbits.

Ficus racemosa and Achyranthes aspera are commonly found across tropical and subtropical regions, including India, Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Pacific Islands.
In India, Achyranthes aspera is widespread in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Maharashtra.
It typically grows in open fields, along roadsides, in waste grounds, and sometimes in agricultural lands.
The plant is highly adaptable, thriving in various soil types, including sandy and rocky soils.
It prefers well-drained conditions and can be found at elevations up to 2,000 meters.
Achyranthes aspera is well-suited to both dry and moist environments, making it prevalent in diverse landscapes from coastal areas to mountain foothills.

Achyranthes aspera is traditionally used to treat a variety of diseases and conditions due to its bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids.
It is effective in managing dysentery, diarrhea, flatulence, and indigestion due to its astringent and carminative properties.
The plant is valued for its expectorant effects, making it useful in treating asthma, bronchitis, and alleviating coughs and colds, especially those involving phlegm.

The leaves of Achyranthes aspera, when crushed and applied as a poultice, are effective in treating boils, ulcers, and wounds, promoting faster healing and reducing infection risk.
The roots, when ground into a paste, are applied to insect bites and stings to alleviate pain and swelling.
The seeds are used to manage skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis due to their anti-inflammatory properties.
Extracts from the plant are traditionally applied to minimize scarring and facilitate the healing of cuts and bruises.

1st Floor, KSIDC Investment Zone
SDF 2, Canal Pirivu, Palakkad
Kerala - 678621 India

2B, Mayflower
Brookefields Apartments
Sastri Road, RS Puram
Coimbatore – 641002
Tamil Nadu, India

105, Aspect Towers
Business Bay, Dubai
PO Box 242982

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