Vaathamkolli

  • Botanical Name : Justicia gendarussa
  • English Name : Willow-Leaf Justicia
  • Sanskrit Name : Vaataghni
  • Malayalam Name : Vaathamkolli (വാതംകൊല്ലി)
  • Part Used : Leaves
About Image

Overview

  • Justicia gendarussa, commonly known as willow-leaved justicia, is a small, erect, branched shrub.
  • Despite of being described as rare and endemic to India, the plant is widely used for its medicinal and insecticidal properties.

Habitat

  • A fast-growing, evergreen forest shrub native to China, distributed in Sri Lanka, India, and Malaysia.
  • An erect, branched shrub belonging to the Acanthaceae family, it can reach heights up to 1.5 m.
  • Lanceolate leaves measure 4–14 cm in length and 1-2.5 cm in width, with colors ranging from white, green to grey, and they are hairy on both sides.
  • Thrives in shaded areas and is commonly found in forests.

Phytochemistry

  • The plant contains a variety of biologically active compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, and phenolic compounds. The leaves also contain friedelin, lupeol, ß-sitosterol, and aromatic amines.
Nutritional Prowess Image

Nutritional Prowess

  • Commonly used to treat pain and inflammation, it also exhibits antioxidant properties that may reduce the risk of heart disease.
  • As acts as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent.
  • Used for treating stomach problems, diarrhea, colic and gas.
  • Tropically treats earaches with leaf juice.
  • Fresh leaves applied topically reduce swelling, edema, headaches, and pains caused by beriberi and rheumatism.

Dermatological Perks

  • It is used as a treatment for skin problems such as eczema.
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